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Dahlia Plants

Dahlia encompasses extraordinary diversity — from the tight geometry of ball and pompon types to the loosely layered petals of dinner-plate decoratives and the elegant simplicity of single-flowered cultivars valued by pollinators. Frost-tender tubers planted after last frost deliver flowers from midsummer through to the first autumn frosts. In London's relatively mild urban climate, well-mulched tubers often overwinter in the ground; lifting and storing remains the safer practice. Performance improves with consistent deadheading and a high-potash feed. Visit Boma to explore our seasonal selection.

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About Our Dahlia Plants Collection

Our dahlia plants collection at Boma spans every flower form — from compact ball dahlias and neat pompon types ideal for cut flowers to the spectacular large flowers of dinner-plate decoratives such as 'Café au Lait' and 'Babylon Red'. Cactus dahlias with their spiky, twisted petals add drama to borders and cutting gardens, while single and open-centred dahlia plants are outstanding for pollinators. We stock dahlia tubers through spring for planting from scratch, alongside potted dahlias from late spring for those wanting instant summer colour. All dahlia varieties are available at Boma in Kentish Town throughout the season.

Plant dahlia tubers after the last frost, typically from late April in London, in a sheltered spot in full sun with well-draining soil enriched with well-rotted manure at planting time. Set tubers 10–15cm deep with the eye facing upward. Dahlias benefit from regular watering and balanced fertiliser once established, switching to a high-potash feed when flower buds appear to encourage spectacular blooms. Deadhead consistently to redirect energy into new blooms and prevent fungal diseases in congested foliage. Pinch out growing tips at 40cm to encourage bushy, multi-stemmed plants with more stems for cutting. In dry periods, water deeply at the base rather than overhead.

After the first frosts blacken dahlia foliage, carefully dig dahlia tubers and allow to dry before placing in winter storage — a frost-free place such as a cool, dry garage or shed is ideal through winter. In London's relatively mild conditions, well-mulched dahlias can survive winter in the ground, but lifting remains safer practice in colder or exposed gardens. Dahlias are tender perennials: treat as annuals or invest in careful lifting and storage for the best plants season after season. As cut flowers, dahlias last up to a week in a vase, making them among the most rewarding flowering plants for home cutting gardens.
 

Popular Questions

Are dahlias perennials or annuals?
Dahlias are tender perennials — technically perennial plants that die back to dahlia tubers each winter, but killed by severe frost unless protected. In the UK, they are most commonly grown as annuals: plant dahlia tubers after the last frost in spring, enjoy spectacular blooms through summer until the first frosts, then lift and store tubers in winter storage for the next season. In mild London urban gardens, dahlias perennials treated as annuals may sometimes overwinter in the ground with a thick mulch, but lifting is always the safest and most reliable practice for the best plants year after year.
When should I plant dahlia tubers in the UK?
Plant dahlia tubers outdoors after the last frost — from late April to May in most UK regions, including London. In mild urban gardens, late April planting is usually safe, but keep fleece handy for late cold snaps. For an earlier start, plant dahlias in pots indoors from March in a frost-free greenhouse or conservatory, moving outside in May when conditions allow. Potted dahlias started early will flower several weeks ahead of tubers planted directly outdoors, giving spectacular blooms from midsummer onward. Boma stocks both dahlia tubers in spring and potted dahlias from late spring through the growing season.
How do I care for dahlia plants through the season?
Caring for dahlia plants through the growing season involves a few key practices for maximum blooms. Water deeply at the base during dry periods rather than overhead — overhead watering encourages fungal diseases and spider mites in warm conditions. Feed with a balanced fertiliser every two weeks once established, then switch to a high-potash fertiliser when buds form. Deadhead spent flowers consistently — this redirects energy into new blooms and significantly extends the dahlia flowers season through summer and into early autumn.